Rapid acidification and off-flavor reduction of pea protein by fermentation with lactic acid bacteria and yeasts

dc.contributor.authorZipori, Dor
dc.contributor.authorHollmann, Jana
dc.contributor.authorRigling, Marina
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Yanyan
dc.contributor.authorWeiss, Agnes
dc.contributor.authorSchmidt, Herbert
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-19T12:58:37Z
dc.date.available2024-08-19T12:58:37Z
dc.date.issued2024de
dc.description.abstractPea protein is widely used as an alternative protein source in plant-based products. In the current study, we fermented pea protein to reduce off-flavor compounds, such as hexanal, and to produce a suitable fermentate for further processing. Laboratory fermentations using 5% (w/v) pea protein suspension were carried out using four selected lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains, investigating their growth and acidification capabilities in pea protein. Rapid acidification of pea protein was achieved with Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis strain LTH 7123. Next, this strain was co-inoculated together with either the yeasts Kluyveromyces lactis LTH 7165, Yarrowia lipolytica LTH 6056, or Kluyveromyces marxianus LTH 6039. Fermentation products of the mixed starter cultures and of the single strains were further analyzed by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry to quantify selected volatile flavor compounds. Fermentation with L. lactis LTH 7123 led to an increase in compounds associated with the “beany” off-flavors of peas, including hexanal. However, significant reduction in those compounds was achieved after fermentation with Y. lipolytica LTH 6056 with or without L. lactis LTH 7123. Thus, fermentation using co-cultures of LAB and yeasts strains could prove to be a valuable method for enhancing quality attributes of pea protein-based products.en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hohpublica.uni-hohenheim.de/handle/123456789/16116
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/foods13040588
dc.language.isoengde
dc.rights.licensecc_byde
dc.source2304-8158de
dc.sourceFoods; Vol. 13, No. 4 (2024) 588de
dc.subject.ddc660
dc.titleRapid acidification and off-flavor reduction of pea protein by fermentation with lactic acid bacteria and yeastsen
dc.type.diniArticle
dcterms.bibliographicCitationFoods, 13 (2024), 4, 588. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13040588. ISSN: 2304-8158
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issn2304-8158
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issue4
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleFoods
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume13
local.export.bibtex@article{Zipori2024, url = {https://hohpublica.uni-hohenheim.de/handle/123456789/16116}, doi = {10.3390/foods13040588}, author = {Zipori, Dor and Hollmann, Jana and Rigling, Marina et al.}, title = {Rapid acidification and off-flavor reduction of pea protein by fermentation with lactic acid bacteria and yeasts}, journal = {Foods}, year = {2024}, volume = {13}, number = {4}, }
local.export.bibtexAuthorZipori, Dor and Hollmann, Jana and Rigling, Marina et al.
local.export.bibtexKeyZipori2024
local.export.bibtexType@article

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