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Browsing by Subject "Malus domestica Borkh."

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    Impact of different storage conditions with combined use of ethylene blocker on ‘Shalimar’ apple variety
    (2024) Khera, Kartik; Büchele, Felix; Wood, Rachael Maree; Thewes, Fabio Rodrigo; Wagner, Roger; Hagemann, Michael Helmut; Neuwald, Daniel Alexandre; Khera, Kartik; Lake of Constance Research Centre for Fruit Cultivation (KOB), Schuhmacherhof 6, Ravensburg, Germany; Büchele, Felix; Lake of Constance Research Centre for Fruit Cultivation (KOB), Schuhmacherhof 6, Ravensburg, Germany; Wood, Rachael Maree; Horticulture and Product Physiology, Wageningen University and Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands; Thewes, Fabio Rodrigo; University of Santa Maria, v. Roraima n 9702 1000 Cidade Universitaria, Bairro - Camobi, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Santa Maria, Brazil; Wagner, Roger; University of Santa Maria, v. Roraima n 9702 1000 Cidade Universitaria, Bairro - Camobi, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Santa Maria, Brazil; Hagemann, Michael Helmut; Department Production Systems of Horticultural Crops, University of Hohenheim, 70593, Stuttgart, Germany; Neuwald, Daniel Alexandre; Lake of Constance Research Centre for Fruit Cultivation (KOB), Schuhmacherhof 6, Ravensburg, Germany
    This research investigates the impact of storage conditions on the quality and preservation of 'Shalimar' apples, a relatively new cultivar known for its resistance to apple scab and powdery mildew. The study explores the efficacy of different storage techniques such as regular atmosphere (RA), controlled atmosphere (CA), and dynamic controlled atmosphere with CO2 Monitoring (DCA-CD), as well as the integration of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) at different storage temperatures (1 °C and 3 °C). Various fruit quality parameters were monitored under different storage conditions, including firmness, titratable acidity, total soluble solids, background color, respiration, ethylene production, and volatile compounds. The results indicate that the controlled atmosphere (CA) at 1 °C emerges as an efficient method for long-term storage. However, it is noted that CA storage may impact the apple aroma, emphasizing the need for a balance between preservation and consumer acceptability. On the other hand, DCA-CD at variable temperatures (approximately 2.5 °C) offers a promising approach for maintaining fruit quality and a higher concentration of volatile compounds. Integrating 1-MCP enhances firmness, but its impact varies across storage conditions. Principal component analysis (PCA) provides insights into the relationships between storage conditions, fruit quality, and volatile compounds. This study contributes valuable insights into optimizing storage strategies for ‘Shalimar’ apples, addressing sustainability and quality preservation in apple production.

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